AWSLex
Objective-C
@interface AWSLex
Swift
class AWSLex
Amazon Lex provides both build and runtime endpoints. Each endpoint provides a set of operations (API). Your conversational bot uses the runtime API to understand user utterances (user input text or voice). For example, suppose a user says “I want pizza”, your bot sends this input to Amazon Lex using the runtime API. Amazon Lex recognizes that the user request is for the OrderPizza intent (one of the intents defined in the bot). Then Amazon Lex engages in user conversation on behalf of the bot to elicit required information (slot values, such as pizza size and crust type), and then performs fulfillment activity (that you configured when you created the bot). You use the build-time API to create and manage your Amazon Lex bot. For a list of build-time operations, see the build-time API, .
-
The service configuration used to instantiate this service client.
Warning
Once the client is instantiated, do not modify the configuration object. It may cause unspecified behaviors.Declaration
Objective-C
@property (nonatomic, strong, readonly) AWSServiceConfiguration *configuration
-
Returns the singleton service client. If the singleton object does not exist, the SDK instantiates the default service client with
defaultServiceConfiguration
from[AWSServiceManager defaultServiceManager]
. The reference to this object is maintained by the SDK, and you do not need to retain it manually.For example, set the default service configuration in
- application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:
Swift
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { let credentialProvider = AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider(regionType: .USEast1, identityPoolId: "YourIdentityPoolId") let configuration = AWSServiceConfiguration(region: .USEast1, credentialsProvider: credentialProvider) AWSServiceManager.default().defaultServiceConfiguration = configuration return true
}
Objective-C
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider *credentialsProvider = [[AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider alloc] initWithRegionType:AWSRegionUSEast1 identityPoolId:@"YourIdentityPoolId"]; AWSServiceConfiguration *configuration = [[AWSServiceConfiguration alloc] initWithRegion:AWSRegionUSEast1 credentialsProvider:credentialsProvider]; [AWSServiceManager defaultServiceManager].defaultServiceConfiguration = configuration; return YES; }
Then call the following to get the default service client:
Swift
let Lex = AWSLex.default()
Objective-C
AWSLex *Lex = [AWSLex defaultLex];
Declaration
Objective-C
+ (nonnull instancetype)defaultLex;
Swift
class func `default`() -> Self
Return Value
The default service client.
-
Creates a service client with the given service configuration and registers it for the key.
For example, set the default service configuration in
- application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:
Swift
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { let credentialProvider = AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider(regionType: .USEast1, identityPoolId: "YourIdentityPoolId") let configuration = AWSServiceConfiguration(region: .USWest2, credentialsProvider: credentialProvider) AWSLex.register(with: configuration!, forKey: "USWest2Lex") return true
}
Objective-C
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider *credentialsProvider = [[AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider alloc] initWithRegionType:AWSRegionUSEast1 identityPoolId:@"YourIdentityPoolId"]; AWSServiceConfiguration *configuration = [[AWSServiceConfiguration alloc] initWithRegion:AWSRegionUSWest2 credentialsProvider:credentialsProvider]; [AWSLex registerLexWithConfiguration:configuration forKey:@"USWest2Lex"]; return YES; }
Then call the following to get the service client:
Swift
let Lex = AWSLex(forKey: "USWest2Lex")
Objective-C
AWSLex *Lex = [AWSLex LexForKey:@"USWest2Lex"];
Warning
After calling this method, do not modify the configuration object. It may cause unspecified behaviors.
Declaration
Objective-C
+ (void)registerLexWithConfiguration:(id)configuration forKey:(nonnull NSString *)key;
Swift
class func register(withConfiguration configuration: Any!, forKey key: String)
Parameters
configuration
A service configuration object.
key
A string to identify the service client.
-
Retrieves the service client associated with the key. You need to call
+ registerLexWithConfiguration:forKey:
before invoking this method.For example, set the default service configuration in
- application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:
Swift
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool { let credentialProvider = AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider(regionType: .USEast1, identityPoolId: "YourIdentityPoolId") let configuration = AWSServiceConfiguration(region: .USWest2, credentialsProvider: credentialProvider) AWSLex.register(with: configuration!, forKey: "USWest2Lex") return true
}
Objective-C
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider *credentialsProvider = [[AWSCognitoCredentialsProvider alloc] initWithRegionType:AWSRegionUSEast1 identityPoolId:@"YourIdentityPoolId"]; AWSServiceConfiguration *configuration = [[AWSServiceConfiguration alloc] initWithRegion:AWSRegionUSWest2 credentialsProvider:credentialsProvider]; [AWSLex registerLexWithConfiguration:configuration forKey:@"USWest2Lex"]; return YES; }
Then call the following to get the service client:
Swift
let Lex = AWSLex(forKey: "USWest2Lex")
Objective-C
AWSLex *Lex = [AWSLex LexForKey:@"USWest2Lex"];
Declaration
Objective-C
+ (nonnull instancetype)LexForKey:(nonnull NSString *)key;
Swift
convenience init(forKey key: String)
Parameters
key
A string to identify the service client.
Return Value
An instance of the service client.
-
Removes the service client associated with the key and release it.
Warning
Before calling this method, make sure no method is running on this client.
Declaration
Objective-C
+ (void)removeLexForKey:(nonnull NSString *)key;
Swift
class func remove(forKey key: String)
Parameters
key
A string to identify the service client.
-
Removes session information for a specified bot, alias, and user ID.
See
AWSLexDeleteSessionRequest
See
AWSLexDeleteSessionResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (id)deleteSession:(nonnull AWSLexDeleteSessionRequest *)request;
Swift
func deleteSession(_ request: AWSLexDeleteSessionRequest) -> Any!
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the DeleteSession service method.
Return Value
An instance of
AWSTask
. On successful execution,task.result
will contain an instance ofAWSLexDeleteSessionResponse
. On failed execution,task.error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
,AWSLexErrorConflict
. -
Removes session information for a specified bot, alias, and user ID.
See
AWSLexDeleteSessionRequest
See
AWSLexDeleteSessionResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)deleteSession:(nonnull AWSLexDeleteSessionRequest *)request completionHandler:(void (^_Nullable)(AWSLexDeleteSessionResponse *_Nullable, NSError *_Nullable))completionHandler;
Swift
func deleteSession(_ request: AWSLexDeleteSessionRequest) async throws -> AWSLexDeleteSessionResponse
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the DeleteSession service method.
completionHandler
The completion handler to call when the load request is complete.
response
- A response object, ornil
if the request failed.error
- An error object that indicates why the request failed, ornil
if the request was successful. On failed execution,error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
,AWSLexErrorConflict
. -
Returns session information for a specified bot, alias, and user ID.
See
AWSLexGetSessionRequest
See
AWSLexGetSessionResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (id)getSession:(nonnull AWSLexGetSessionRequest *)request;
Swift
func getSession(_ request: AWSLexGetSessionRequest) -> Any!
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the GetSession service method.
Return Value
An instance of
AWSTask
. On successful execution,task.result
will contain an instance ofAWSLexGetSessionResponse
. On failed execution,task.error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
. -
Returns session information for a specified bot, alias, and user ID.
See
AWSLexGetSessionRequest
See
AWSLexGetSessionResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)getSession:(nonnull AWSLexGetSessionRequest *)request completionHandler:(void (^_Nullable)(AWSLexGetSessionResponse *_Nullable, NSError *_Nullable))completionHandler;
Swift
func session(_ request: AWSLexGetSessionRequest) async throws -> AWSLexGetSessionResponse
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the GetSession service method.
completionHandler
The completion handler to call when the load request is complete.
response
- A response object, ornil
if the request failed.error
- An error object that indicates why the request failed, ornil
if the request was successful. On failed execution,error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
. -
Sends user input (text or speech) to Amazon Lex. Clients use this API to send text and audio requests to Amazon Lex at runtime. Amazon Lex interprets the user input using the machine learning model that it built for the bot.
The
PostContent
operation supports audio input at 8kHz and 16kHz. You can use 8kHz audio to achieve higher speech recognition accuracy in telephone audio applications.In response, Amazon Lex returns the next message to convey to the user. Consider the following example messages:
For a user input “I would like a pizza,” Amazon Lex might return a response with a message eliciting slot data (for example,
PizzaSize
): “What size pizza would you like?”.After the user provides all of the pizza order information, Amazon Lex might return a response with a message to get user confirmation: “Order the pizza?”.
After the user replies “Yes” to the confirmation prompt, Amazon Lex might return a conclusion statement: “Thank you, your cheese pizza has been ordered.”.
Not all Amazon Lex messages require a response from the user. For example, conclusion statements do not require a response. Some messages require only a yes or no response. In addition to the
message
, Amazon Lex provides additional context about the message in the response that you can use to enhance client behavior, such as displaying the appropriate client user interface. Consider the following examples:If the message is to elicit slot data, Amazon Lex returns the following context information:
x-amz-lex-dialog-state
header set toElicitSlot
x-amz-lex-intent-name
header set to the intent name in the current contextx-amz-lex-slot-to-elicit
header set to the slot name for which themessage
is eliciting informationx-amz-lex-slots
header set to a map of slots configured for the intent with their current values
If the message is a confirmation prompt, the
x-amz-lex-dialog-state
header is set toConfirmation
and thex-amz-lex-slot-to-elicit
header is omitted.If the message is a clarification prompt configured for the intent, indicating that the user intent is not understood, the
x-amz-dialog-state
header is set toElicitIntent
and thex-amz-slot-to-elicit
header is omitted.
In addition, Amazon Lex also returns your application-specific
sessionAttributes
. For more information, see Managing Conversation Context.See
AWSLexPostContentRequest
See
AWSLexPostContentResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (id)postContent:(nonnull AWSLexPostContentRequest *)request;
Swift
func postContent(_ request: AWSLexPostContentRequest) -> Any!
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the PostContent service method.
Return Value
An instance of
AWSTask
. On successful execution,task.result
will contain an instance ofAWSLexPostContentResponse
. On failed execution,task.error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
,AWSLexErrorConflict
,AWSLexErrorUnsupportedMediaType
,AWSLexErrorNotAcceptable
,AWSLexErrorRequestTimeout
,AWSLexErrorDependencyFailed
,AWSLexErrorBadGateway
,AWSLexErrorLoopDetected
. -
Sends user input (text or speech) to Amazon Lex. Clients use this API to send text and audio requests to Amazon Lex at runtime. Amazon Lex interprets the user input using the machine learning model that it built for the bot.
The
PostContent
operation supports audio input at 8kHz and 16kHz. You can use 8kHz audio to achieve higher speech recognition accuracy in telephone audio applications.In response, Amazon Lex returns the next message to convey to the user. Consider the following example messages:
For a user input “I would like a pizza,” Amazon Lex might return a response with a message eliciting slot data (for example,
PizzaSize
): “What size pizza would you like?”.After the user provides all of the pizza order information, Amazon Lex might return a response with a message to get user confirmation: “Order the pizza?”.
After the user replies “Yes” to the confirmation prompt, Amazon Lex might return a conclusion statement: “Thank you, your cheese pizza has been ordered.”.
Not all Amazon Lex messages require a response from the user. For example, conclusion statements do not require a response. Some messages require only a yes or no response. In addition to the
message
, Amazon Lex provides additional context about the message in the response that you can use to enhance client behavior, such as displaying the appropriate client user interface. Consider the following examples:If the message is to elicit slot data, Amazon Lex returns the following context information:
x-amz-lex-dialog-state
header set toElicitSlot
x-amz-lex-intent-name
header set to the intent name in the current contextx-amz-lex-slot-to-elicit
header set to the slot name for which themessage
is eliciting informationx-amz-lex-slots
header set to a map of slots configured for the intent with their current values
If the message is a confirmation prompt, the
x-amz-lex-dialog-state
header is set toConfirmation
and thex-amz-lex-slot-to-elicit
header is omitted.If the message is a clarification prompt configured for the intent, indicating that the user intent is not understood, the
x-amz-dialog-state
header is set toElicitIntent
and thex-amz-slot-to-elicit
header is omitted.
In addition, Amazon Lex also returns your application-specific
sessionAttributes
. For more information, see Managing Conversation Context.See
AWSLexPostContentRequest
See
AWSLexPostContentResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)postContent:(nonnull AWSLexPostContentRequest *)request completionHandler:(void (^_Nullable)(AWSLexPostContentResponse *_Nullable, NSError *_Nullable))completionHandler;
Swift
func postContent(_ request: AWSLexPostContentRequest) async throws -> AWSLexPostContentResponse
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the PostContent service method.
completionHandler
The completion handler to call when the load request is complete.
response
- A response object, ornil
if the request failed.error
- An error object that indicates why the request failed, ornil
if the request was successful. On failed execution,error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
,AWSLexErrorConflict
,AWSLexErrorUnsupportedMediaType
,AWSLexErrorNotAcceptable
,AWSLexErrorRequestTimeout
,AWSLexErrorDependencyFailed
,AWSLexErrorBadGateway
,AWSLexErrorLoopDetected
. -
Sends user input to Amazon Lex. Client applications can use this API to send requests to Amazon Lex at runtime. Amazon Lex then interprets the user input using the machine learning model it built for the bot.
In response, Amazon Lex returns the next
message
to convey to the user an optionalresponseCard
to display. Consider the following example messages:For a user input “I would like a pizza”, Amazon Lex might return a response with a message eliciting slot data (for example, PizzaSize): “What size pizza would you like?”
After the user provides all of the pizza order information, Amazon Lex might return a response with a message to obtain user confirmation “Proceed with the pizza order?”.
After the user replies to a confirmation prompt with a “yes”, Amazon Lex might return a conclusion statement: “Thank you, your cheese pizza has been ordered.”.
Not all Amazon Lex messages require a user response. For example, a conclusion statement does not require a response. Some messages require only a “yes” or “no” user response. In addition to the
message
, Amazon Lex provides additional context about the message in the response that you might use to enhance client behavior, for example, to display the appropriate client user interface. These are theslotToElicit
,dialogState
,intentName
, andslots
fields in the response. Consider the following examples:If the message is to elicit slot data, Amazon Lex returns the following context information:
dialogState
set to ElicitSlotintentName
set to the intent name in the current contextslotToElicit
set to the slot name for which themessage
is eliciting informationslots
set to a map of slots, configured for the intent, with currently known values
If the message is a confirmation prompt, the
dialogState
is set to ConfirmIntent andSlotToElicit
is set to null.If the message is a clarification prompt (configured for the intent) that indicates that user intent is not understood, the
dialogState
is set to ElicitIntent andslotToElicit
is set to null.
In addition, Amazon Lex also returns your application-specific
sessionAttributes
. For more information, see Managing Conversation Context.See
AWSLexPostTextRequest
See
AWSLexPostTextResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (id)postText:(nonnull AWSLexPostTextRequest *)request;
Swift
func postText(_ request: AWSLexPostTextRequest) -> Any!
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the PostText service method.
Return Value
An instance of
AWSTask
. On successful execution,task.result
will contain an instance ofAWSLexPostTextResponse
. On failed execution,task.error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
,AWSLexErrorConflict
,AWSLexErrorDependencyFailed
,AWSLexErrorBadGateway
,AWSLexErrorLoopDetected
. -
Sends user input to Amazon Lex. Client applications can use this API to send requests to Amazon Lex at runtime. Amazon Lex then interprets the user input using the machine learning model it built for the bot.
In response, Amazon Lex returns the next
message
to convey to the user an optionalresponseCard
to display. Consider the following example messages:For a user input “I would like a pizza”, Amazon Lex might return a response with a message eliciting slot data (for example, PizzaSize): “What size pizza would you like?”
After the user provides all of the pizza order information, Amazon Lex might return a response with a message to obtain user confirmation “Proceed with the pizza order?”.
After the user replies to a confirmation prompt with a “yes”, Amazon Lex might return a conclusion statement: “Thank you, your cheese pizza has been ordered.”.
Not all Amazon Lex messages require a user response. For example, a conclusion statement does not require a response. Some messages require only a “yes” or “no” user response. In addition to the
message
, Amazon Lex provides additional context about the message in the response that you might use to enhance client behavior, for example, to display the appropriate client user interface. These are theslotToElicit
,dialogState
,intentName
, andslots
fields in the response. Consider the following examples:If the message is to elicit slot data, Amazon Lex returns the following context information:
dialogState
set to ElicitSlotintentName
set to the intent name in the current contextslotToElicit
set to the slot name for which themessage
is eliciting informationslots
set to a map of slots, configured for the intent, with currently known values
If the message is a confirmation prompt, the
dialogState
is set to ConfirmIntent andSlotToElicit
is set to null.If the message is a clarification prompt (configured for the intent) that indicates that user intent is not understood, the
dialogState
is set to ElicitIntent andslotToElicit
is set to null.
In addition, Amazon Lex also returns your application-specific
sessionAttributes
. For more information, see Managing Conversation Context.See
AWSLexPostTextRequest
See
AWSLexPostTextResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)postText:(nonnull AWSLexPostTextRequest *)request completionHandler:(void (^_Nullable)(AWSLexPostTextResponse *_Nullable, NSError *_Nullable))completionHandler;
Swift
func postText(_ request: AWSLexPostTextRequest) async throws -> AWSLexPostTextResponse
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the PostText service method.
completionHandler
The completion handler to call when the load request is complete.
response
- A response object, ornil
if the request failed.error
- An error object that indicates why the request failed, ornil
if the request was successful. On failed execution,error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
,AWSLexErrorConflict
,AWSLexErrorDependencyFailed
,AWSLexErrorBadGateway
,AWSLexErrorLoopDetected
. -
Creates a new session or modifies an existing session with an Amazon Lex bot. Use this operation to enable your application to set the state of the bot.
For more information, see Managing Sessions.
See
AWSLexPutSessionRequest
See
AWSLexPutSessionResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (id)putSession:(nonnull AWSLexPutSessionRequest *)request;
Swift
func putSession(_ request: AWSLexPutSessionRequest) -> Any!
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the PutSession service method.
Return Value
An instance of
AWSTask
. On successful execution,task.result
will contain an instance ofAWSLexPutSessionResponse
. On failed execution,task.error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
,AWSLexErrorConflict
,AWSLexErrorNotAcceptable
,AWSLexErrorDependencyFailed
,AWSLexErrorBadGateway
. -
Creates a new session or modifies an existing session with an Amazon Lex bot. Use this operation to enable your application to set the state of the bot.
For more information, see Managing Sessions.
See
AWSLexPutSessionRequest
See
AWSLexPutSessionResponse
Declaration
Objective-C
- (void)putSession:(nonnull AWSLexPutSessionRequest *)request completionHandler:(void (^_Nullable)(AWSLexPutSessionResponse *_Nullable, NSError *_Nullable))completionHandler;
Swift
func putSession(_ request: AWSLexPutSessionRequest) async throws -> AWSLexPutSessionResponse
Parameters
request
A container for the necessary parameters to execute the PutSession service method.
completionHandler
The completion handler to call when the load request is complete.
response
- A response object, ornil
if the request failed.error
- An error object that indicates why the request failed, ornil
if the request was successful. On failed execution,error
may contain anNSError
withAWSLexErrorDomain
domain and the following error code:AWSLexErrorNotFound
,AWSLexErrorBadRequest
,AWSLexErrorLimitExceeded
,AWSLexErrorInternalFailure
,AWSLexErrorConflict
,AWSLexErrorNotAcceptable
,AWSLexErrorDependencyFailed
,AWSLexErrorBadGateway
.